Alphabet Atlas
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Cursive o

In cursive, the lowercase letter o takes 1 stroke and is a short letter that sits between the baseline and the midline. The model on this page is US Traditional, the connected style most American classrooms teach: the pen stays on the paper inside a word, and every letter is drawn to flow into the next. Press Play to watch the letter write itself, then use Step to move one stroke at a time. In English text o is the number 4 most common letter, at about 7.5% of all letters, so it comes up in nearly every line you write.

A closed oval that ends with a small bridge at the midline, ready to join the next letter.

Stroke by stroke

  1. Start on the dashed midline at the middle. Go all the way round in a closed oval and meet your starting point, ending on the dashed midline at the middle.

Print a practice sheet

Common mistakes

Leaving the oval open at the top.

o is most often confused with a. Put them side by side and check the first stroke: the starting point and the height are what separate them.

Words with o to practise

boy
dog
mom
zoo

Practice

Trace on screen first: press Trace it above and follow the grey letter. Then print the sheet and write the same letter on paper. Writing on paper is what builds the habit.

Open the worksheet

How o joins to the next letter

In connected cursive the pen leaves o at the midline, a little above the baseline. That exit point decides the connector to the letter that follows. These are the pairs you will write most often.

oo: a high join: the connector leaves at the midline and flows straight into the next letter; the o starts at the midline
or: a bridge join: the connector leaves at the midline and dips to the next letter's start; the r starts at the baseline
ou: a high join: the connector leaves at the midline and flows straight into the next letter; the u starts at the midline
ow: a high join: the connector leaves at the midline and flows straight into the next letter; the w starts at the midline
ok: a bridge join: the connector leaves at the midline and dips to the next letter's start; the k starts at the baseline
ol: a bridge join: the connector leaves at the midline and dips to the next letter's start; the l starts at the baseline

Words with o to practise

boy
dog
mom
zoo
also
book
door
good

Questions about cursive lowercase o

How many strokes is the lowercase letter o in cursive writing?

1 stroke. Keep going without lifting unless the instructions say so.

Where do I start o in cursive?

Start on the dashed midline at the middle. Go all the way round in a closed oval and meet your starting point, ending on the dashed midline at the middle.

Is cursive o the same in every school?

US Traditional cursive is the connected style most American schools teach. Teachers may use a different model, such as D'Nealian or Zaner-Bloser, so a few letters (the capital G, Q and Z especially) can differ from your school's handbook.

What letter is o confused with?

o is most often confused with a. Put them side by side and check the first stroke: the starting point and the height are what separate them.

Can I print a practice sheet for o?

Yes. Open the worksheet maker, type ooo or a whole word, pick a line size, and print. The sheet has a dark model row, grey tracing rows, dotted rows and blank lines.